Nqus ntim hnabthev naus laus zis los ntawm 40s, txij li xyoo 50s yas zaj duab xis tau ua tiav rau kev ntim khoom, lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim tshuab tau tsim sai heev.Ntim qib rau qee qhov qhia txog qib kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm lub tebchaws.Tuam Tshoj lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim hnab tshuab kev tshawb fawb thiab daim ntawv thov tseem nyob rau hauv nws cov me nyuam mos.
Ua ntej, nyob rau hauv 1962, Ordal tau hais tias impermeable zaj duab xis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms, ntim cov nqaij tshiab tuaj yeem txuas nws lub neej txee.
Thib ob, Baltzer tias lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim cov hnab ntim cov nqaij tshiab dua aerobically ntim cov nqaij tshiab txee lub neej ntev dua rau cov laj thawj hauv qab no: (1) tag nrho cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob anaerobic nce qeeb;(2) decay thiab mucus txo;(3) tom qab khaws cia, tus naj npawb kawg ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub tshuab nqus tsev yog tsawg dua li ntim aerobic.Qhov no qhia tau hais tias impermeable zaj duab xis nqus ntim cov nqaij tshiab, thaum cov pa oxygen nyob rau hauv nws hloov mus rau carbon dioxide, impermeable zaj duab xis tuaj yeem thaiv cov pa tawm sab nraud kom rov nkag mus rau hauv pob, yog li lub hnab ntim khoom nqus tau txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov nqaij tshiab.
Thib peb, xyoo 1970, Pierson thiab lwm qhov kev thov lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim khoom los tsim kev xaiv cov kab mob microbial thiab qib ntawm "ecosystem".1974 SCOPA lub tuam txhab thawj zaug thov MAP (ModifiedAtmospherePackage, yog lub tshuab nqus tsev ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd xyoo 1974, SCOPA thawj zaug thov MAP (Modified AtmospherePackage, uas yog ib hom ntim uas yog thawj lub tshuab nqus tsev thiab tom qab ntawd ntim nrog qee feem pua ntawm cov roj sib tov) rau pob cov khoom noj nqaij.
Plaub, Pesis et al.(1986) hais tiaslub tshuab nqus tsev ntim hnabyog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj qhov zoo thiab hardness ntawm persimmon txiv hmab txiv ntoo preservation.Qhov no qhia tau hais tias txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev muaj koob meej ntawm kev khaws cia thiab khaws cia thev naus laus zis tau nce nqi los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom.Lwm qhov ntawm cov khoom siv uas xav tau rau lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim khoom yog lub thawv ntim, ntim ntim ntau hom, muaj cov yas, yas thiab ntawv, aluminium ntawv ci thiab lwm yam khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke, cov iav fwj, cov thawv hlau thiab cov yas tawv, thiab lwm yam., kev xaiv ntawm cov ntim ntim yuav tsum yog raws li cov khoom ntim khoom ntim, xws li cov khoom noj hauv kaus poom yog siv rau cov iav fwj lossis cov kaus poom hlau, xws li suav tshuaj ntsuab nrog cov ntawv txhuas lossis yas, thiab lwm yam .. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau hom ntim cov ntaub ntawv rau lub tshuab nqus tsev ntim hnab, tab sis feem ntau yog cov yas zaj duab xis.
Nrog rau kev tshwm sim ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev sib koom ua ke, Tuam Tshoj sab saum toj yas kev lag luam "ua qhov kev sib tw yooj yim tshaj plaws ntim kev lag luam tus thawj coj", raws li lub hom phiaj, txuas ntxiv txhim kho, kev tsim kho tshiab, thiab tos ntsoov ua haujlwm nrog feem ntau ntawm cov npoj yaig hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws los tsim. tag kis zoo dua.
Lub sij hawm xa tuaj: Mar-29-2022